Advertisement
Canadian Journal of Cardiology
Case Report| Volume 30, ISSUE 4, P464.e9-464.e11, April 2014

Pure Right Ventricular Infarction Resulting from Coronary Ectasia: Importance of Diagnostic Imaging

Published:January 02, 2014DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cjca.2013.12.018

      Abstract

      Isolated right ventricular (RV) infarction may occur during percutaneous coronary intervention resulting from selective occlusion of a ventricular branch of the right coronary artery (RCA). We present a case of a pure RV infarction without iatrogenic origin that at the initial electrocardiographic analysis was suggestive of a left anterior descending artery–related acute myocardial infarction. Coronary angiography results made us suspect thrombotic occlusion of a small branch of the ectatic RCA resulting from slow flow. Final diagnosis was confirmed by coronary computed tomographic angiography and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, underlining the essential diagnostic role of these imaging modalities.

      Résumé

      L’infarctus isolé du ventricule droit (VD) peut se manifester au cours de l’intervention coronarienne percutanée résultant d’une occlusion sélective d’une branche ventriculaire de l’artère coronaire droite (ACD). Nous présentons un cas de véritable infarctus du VD sans origine iatrogène qui, à l’analyse électrocardiographique, suggérait un infarctus du myocarde aigu lié à l’artère interventriculaire antérieur. Les résultats de l’angiographie coronarienne nous ont amenés à suspecter une occlusion thrombotique d’une petite branche de l’ACD ectasique résultant d’un flux lent. Le diagnostic final a été confirmé au moyen de la coronarographie par tomodensitométrie et l’imagerie cardiaque par résonance magnétique, ce qui souligne le rôle essentiel du diagnostic obtenu par ces modalités d’imagerie.
      To read this article in full you will need to make a payment

      Purchase one-time access:

      Academic & Personal: 24 hour online accessCorporate R&D Professionals: 24 hour online access
      One-time access price info
      • For academic or personal research use, select 'Academic and Personal'
      • For corporate R&D use, select 'Corporate R&D Professionals'

      Subscribe:

      Subscribe to Canadian Journal of Cardiology
      Already a print subscriber? Claim online access
      Already an online subscriber? Sign in
      Institutional Access: Sign in to ScienceDirect

      References

        • Van der Bolt C.L.
        • Vermeersch P.H.
        • Plokker H.W.
        Isolated acute occlusion of a large right ventricular branch of the right coronary artery following coronary balloon angioplasty: the only true “model” to study ECG changes in acute, isolated right ventricular infarction.
        Eur Heart J. 1996; 17: 247-250
        • Turkoglu S.
        • Erden M.
        • Ozdemir M.
        Isolated right ventricular infarction due to occlusion of the right ventricular branch in the absence of percutaneous coronary intervention.
        Can J Cardiol. 2008; 24: 793-794
        • Brat S.H.
        • Brugada P.
        • de Zwaan C.
        • et al.
        Value of electrocardiogram in diagnosing right ventricular involvement in patients with an acute inferior wall myocardial infarction.
        Br Heart J. 1983; 49: 368-372