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Canadian Journal of Cardiology
Case Report| Volume 32, ISSUE 12, P1576.e11-1576.e14, December 2016

Ross, Hybrid Arch, and Frozen Elephant Trunk Reconstruction for Late Complications of Bicuspid Aortic Valve and Aortopathy

      Abstract

      Young patients with bicuspid aortic valve disease and aortopathy remain a clinical challenge, with many requiring multiple corrective operations throughout their lifetimes. Innovative surgical approaches are often required to address complex aortic pathologic conditions but leave patients at risk for reintervention, lifelong anticoagulation, and suboptimal hemodynamics. We describe an active 44-year-old female triathlete with recurrent bicuspid aortic stenosis, a small aortic root, a hypoplastic aortic arch and complex distal arch, and a descending aortic aneurysm, who underwent a single-stage reconstruction with a combined Ross procedure, hybrid arch, and frozen elephant trunk reconstruction.

      Résumé

      La bicuspidie aortique et l’aortopathie pour lesquelles plusieurs jeunes patients requièrent de multiples chirurgies correctrices au cours de leur vie demeurent un défi clinique. Les approches chirurgicales novatrices sont souvent nécessaires pour traiter les états pathologiques complexes de l’aorte, mais exposent les patients aux risques de réintervention, d’anticoagulation à vie et d’hémodynamie sous-optimale. Nous décrivons une triathlonienne active de 44 ans ayant une sténose récurrente de la valve bicuspide, une petite racine aortique, une hypoplasie de l’arc de l’aorte et une hypoplasie complexe de l’arc distal, ainsi qu’un anévrisme de l’aorte descendante, qui a subi une reconstruction en une seule étape combinant l’intervention de Ross, la reconstruction hybride de l’arc et la reconstruction dite de la « trompe d’éléphant gelée ».
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