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Canadian Journal of Cardiology
Case Report| Volume 35, ISSUE 10, P1419.e5-1419.e7, October 2019

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Anatomic Repair of a Left Coronary Artery Main Stem Atresia

      Abstract

      Atresia of the main stem of the left coronary artery is the least observed congenital coronary anomaly; most patients tend to receive a coronary artery bypass graft, although some anatomical corrections have been described. A 17-year-old female patient with left coronary artery main stem atresia underwent a coronary trunk construction with an autologous pericardial patch in our department. At a 3-year follow-up, the patient was asymptomatic, with a normal cardiac stress test. The coronary computed tomography showed no stenosis between the aorta and coronary bifurcation. Long-term patency has yet to be determined.

      Résumé

      L’atrésie de l’artère coronaire gauche principale est l’anomalie coronarienne congénitale la plus rarement observée; la plupart des patients subissent un pontage aorto-coronarien, bien que certaines corrections anatomiques aient été décrites. Une patiente de 17 ans présentant une atrésie de l’artère coronaire gauche principale a subi dans notre service, à une construction du tronc coronaire effectuée à l’aide d’un patch péricardique autologue. Au suivi après 3 ans, la patiente était asymptomatique et a obtenu des résultats normaux à l’épreuve d’effort cardiaque. La tomographie par ordinateur de l’artère coronaire ne révélait aucune sténose entre l’aorte et la bifurcation coronaire. La perméabilité à long terme reste à établir.
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