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Canadian Journal of Cardiology
Editorial| Volume 35, ISSUE 10, P1286-1288, October 2019

New-Onset Left Bundle Branch Block Post-TAVI: No More an Innocent Bystander

      Transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) has brought a new era in the treatment of aortic stenosis. During the last years, the successive iterations of transcatheter heart valve (THV) systems and the growing experience of centres/operators have translated into a progressive reduction in periprocedural complications. However, conduction disturbances, such as high-degree atrioventricular block and new-onset left bundle branch block (LBBB), have not decreased over time and remain the most frequent drawback of the procedure.
      • Auffret V.
      • Puri R.
      • Urena M.
      • et al.
      Conduction disturbances after transcatheter aortic valve replacement: current status and future perspectives.
      The incidence of new-onset LBBB with the use of newer-generation THVs has ranged from 6% to 77%.
      • Muntané-Carol G.
      • Guimaraes L.
      • Ferreira-Neto A.N.
      • et al.
      How does new-onset left bundle branch block affect the outcomes of transcatheter aortic valve repair?.
      The use of different definitions of new-onset LBBB (mainly different time points), along with differences in baseline and procedural characteristics (including valve type, valve positioning), may explain this large variability in incidence.
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